![]() ![]() Many wanted to return to their traditional lands in the Southwest, and the Mescalero Apache offered them land on their reservation.Ī third of the Chiricahua stayed in Indian Territory, demanding that the US fulfill its promise to give them the Fort Sill lands. Local non-Indians resisted Apache settlement, and the tribe was pressured to leave. When the Chiricahua arrived at Fort Sill, they had been promised the lands surrounding the fort as theirs to settle. They were the last Indian tribe to be relocated into what is now Oklahoma. ![]() In 1894, the US Congress passed a special provision to allow the Chiricahua to be relocated to Indian Territory. Miles forced on the same train as Geronimo, the Apache Scouts came from the Tonto, Pinal, Aravaipa, Apache Pecks, Chiricahua, San Carlos, and White Mountain Apache bands, some of the Apache Scouts where also Apache chiefs were from different Apache bands. Many of the Apache Scouts who serve in the capture of Geronimo were arrested by the order of General Nelson A. Their ledger drawings are held in a collection by the Smithsonian Institution. Some warriors were held at Fort Pickens in Florida. Army installations in Alabama and Florida. The Army forcibly removed 400 members of the tribe from the Fort Apache and San Carlos Reservations in present-day Arizona, and transported them to U.S. In 1886, to break up the Apache Wars and resistance to European-American settlement, the US federal government took the Chiricahua into custody as prisoners of war and seized their land. By the late 19th century, the Chiricahua Apache territory encompassed an estimated 15 million acres. The Chiricahua settled in southeastern Arizona, southwestern New Mexico of the present-day United States, northern Sonora, and northern Chihuahua of present-day Mexico. The Apache are southern Athabaskan-speaking peoples who migrated many centuries ago from the subarctic to the southwestern region of what would become the United States. ![]()
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